Rachel Donnelly
Associate Professor of Sociology
Rachel Donnelly is Associate Professor of Sociology at Vanderbilt University. Her research primarily focuses on the individual and contextual determinants of mental and physical health across the life course. For example, in one line of research, she aims to understand how individual-level experiences related to work and economic circumstances intersect with state policy contexts to shape mental and physical health outcomes. Another area of research examines how long-term exposure to precarious work – work that is uncertain, unstable, and insecure – undermines family relationships and health outcomes for older adults. Central to her research agenda is an emphasis on the processes that create and sustain inequities in health by gender and race/ethnicity. Her research has been supported by the National Institute on Aging and the National Science Foundation and published in journals such as Social Forces, The Milbank Quarterly, Demography, and Journal of Health and Social Behavior.
Specializations
Health and Mortality
Demography
Race, Gender, Sexual Orientation
Representative Publications
Donnelly, Rachel and Mateo P. Farina. 2025. “Mapping Mental Health across U.S. States: The Role of Economic and Social Support Policies.” Milbank Quarterly 103(S1):16-31.
Donnelly, Rachel. 2025. “Job Insecurity as a Predictor of Gray Divorce: A Gendered Dyadic Analysis.” Social Forces 103(3):928-947
Donnelly, Rachel, Zhiyong Lin, and Debra Umberson. 2023 “Parental Death Across the Life Course, Social Isolation, and Health in Later Life: Racial/ethnic Disadvantage in the U.S.” Social Forces 102(2):586-608.
Donnelly, Rachel. 2022. “Precarious Work in Midlife: Long-term Implications for the Health and Mortality of Women and Men.” Journal of Health and Social Behavior 63(1): 142- 158.
Donnelly, Rachel and Mateo P. Farina. 2021. “How Do State Policies Shape Experiences of Household Income Shocks and Mental Health During the COVID-19 Pandemic?” Social Science & Medicine 269:113557