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Public Policy Studies Major

The major in public policy studies provides students with rigorous, interdisciplinary training in analyzing, evaluating, and developing effective policies that address critical issues facing society. Graduates are prepared for careers in government, law, nonprofit organizations, consulting, and advocacy, and are equipped with the skills to participate in decision-making at local, state, and national levels.

The PPS curriculum is interdisciplinary and includes rigorous coursework drawn from political science, economics, sociology, anthropology, and history. PPS students benefit from training by faculty experts in the politics, economics, methods, social contexts, history, and ethics of public policy.

Note that students who declare the major in Fall 2026 or later have a different set of requirements than students who declared the major before Fall 2026.

Major (before Fall 2026) | Major (After Fall 2026) | FAQ | Declaring a Major

Major in Public Policy Studies (prior to Fall 2026)

Prerequisites

PPS majors must have earned credit for MATH 1201 or 1301 or higher; basic statistics (ECON 1500 or 1510, both MATH 2820L and either 2810 or 2820, or DS 2100); and introductory courses in political science and economics (PSCI 1100, ECON 1010, and ECON 1020). Those with AP credit may be varied out of some of these requirements. Many classes required for the PPS major also require these courses as prerequisites. However, it is not necessary to complete all the prerequisites before starting on other courses in the foundation, electives, or area of concentration.

Foundation

Foundation Curriculum (5 courses, 15 credit hours)

  • Politics of Public Policy: PSCI 2256 or PPS 2100 (3 credit hours)
  • Intermediate Micro or Macroeconomics: ECON 3010, 3012, 3020, or 3022 (3 credit hours)
  • Methods: ECON 3032, 3035 or 3050; SOC 2102; or HOD 2500 (3 credit hours)
  • PSCI 2255: Public Policy Problems and PPS 2250: History and Ethics of Public Policy (6 credit hours)

If a student cannot take both PSCI 2255 and PPS 2250, they may substitute one course from ANTH 3122, 3133, 4152; HIST 2722; PSCI 3253; or SOC 3315, 3604, 3605, 3613, 3614.

Electives and Areas of Concentration

PPS majors must take at least five elective courses: two general electives and three in a single area of concentration. The program strongly recommends that students spread their electives across at least two disciplines.

General Electives

The two required general electives may come from any of the courses listed in the areas of concentration below (once an area of concentration is competed with three courses those courses listed in other areas of concentration move to the general electives category of the degree audit), or they may come from the following list:

  • PSCI 2240: Political Parties
  • PSCI 2241: U.S. State Governments
  • PSCI 2245: The American Presidency
  • PSCI 2253: Public Administration
  • PSCI 3241: American Public Opinion/Voter Behavior
  • PSCI 3244: The Legislative Process
  • PPS 3160: Public Advocacy
  • PPS 3100: Cities in the 21st Century

Other courses may be approved as general electives with the permission of the director of undergraduate studies. The two general electives do not count toward the three electives (9 credit hours) that must be taken within a single area of concentration.

See the full list of public policy studies courses offered.

Areas of Concentration

In addition to developing foundational skills, PPS majors complete more intensive training within areas of concentration. The boundaries of these areas are not mutually exclusive, and together they span a wide range of policy concerns and disciplinary perspectives. Note: students pursuing the economic policy concentration must take at least two upper-division (numbered above 3000) economics electives from the list.

PPS 3200:  Research Methods for Public Policy Analysis

PPS 3250 Advanced Quantitative Methods for Public Policy

ANTH 3261: Introduction to Geographic Information Systems and Remote Sensing

ECON 4050: Topics in Econometrics

HOD 3200: Research Methods for Public Policy Analysis

PSCI 2300: Introduction to Data Science for Politics

ECON 2150: Economic History of the United States

ECON 3150: Topics in the Economic History of the U.S.

ECON 3200: Public Finance

ECON 3230: Urban Economics

ECON 3250: Industrial Organization

ECON 3700: Economic Growth

ECON 4110: Macro Model Policy Analysis

ECON 4210: Law and Economics

ECON 4510/4510W: Seminar: Macroeconomic Policy

ECON 4530/4530W: Seminar: Microeconomic Policy

HIST 1640: HIstory of American Capitalism

HIST 1660: American Enterprise

HODE 3225: Introduction to Public Finance of Education

PSCI 2223: EU Pol Econ & Econ Inst           

PSCI 3252: Business & Public Policy

AADS 3258: Black Issues in Education 

ANTH 2385W: (Re)Imagining Schools and Schooling 

ANTH 2400: Public Health, Language, Media, and Risk Management

ANTH 3138: Global Food Politics

ANTH 3144: Politics of Reproductive Health

ANTH 3371: Social and Health Consequences of Pandemics

ECON 3100: Wages, Employment, and Labor Markets

ECON 3110: Poverty & Discrimination         

ECON 3210: Models of Educational Investment

ECON 3350: Economics of Health

HIST 1440: Afr Amer Hist Since 1877

HIST 1665: Readings American History

HIST 2690: Civil Rights Movement

HIST 2740: Immigration, the United States, and the World

HIST 2810: Women, Health, and Sexuality

HIST 3040: Health and the African American Experience

HIST 3045W: Eugenics in the U.S.

MHS 2110: American Medicine in the World

MHS 3020: U.S. Public Health Ethics and Policy

MHS 3220: Healthcare Organizations

MHS 3030: Community Health Research

MHS 3320: Introduction to U.S. Health Care Policy

SOC 3223: Schools and Society

SOC 3304: Race, Gender, and Health

SOC 3611: Women and the Law

SOC 3616: Women and Public Policy in America

SOC 3621: Criminology

SOC 3622: Delinquency and Juvenile Justice

SOC 3701: Racial Domination, Racial Progress

SOC 3711: Women, Gender, and Globalizations

UNIV 3320:

UNIV 3325: The Nation's Health: From Policy to Practice

AMER 3200: Global Perspectives on the U.S.

ECON 2220: Latin American Development

ECON 3600: International Trade

ECON 3610: International Finance

ECON 3650: Development Economics

ECON 4520: Seminar on Globalization

ECON 4240: Political Economy of Institutions and Development

GSS 3201: Women and Gender in International Context

GSS 3281: Globalization and Policymaking

HIST 1725W: The U.S. and the Middle East

HIST 1730: The U.S. and the Cold War. U.S. History, 1945-1991

HIST 1740: The U.S. and the Vietnam War

HIST 2111: China and the U.S.: Intertwined Histories

HIST 2457: Drug Trafficking and Society in Latin America

HIST 2535: Latin America and the United States

HIST 2542: Cuba and the United States

HIST 2544: Panama: Global Crossroads

HIST 2700: The U.S. and the World

HIST 2710: The U.S. as a World Power

HIST 2721: Globalizing American History, 1870-1940

HIST 2722: Globalizing American History, 1940 2010

HIST 2735: Debating America in the World, 1890-2010

HIST 2740: Immigration, the United States, and the World

JS 2540: Power and Diplomacy in the Modern Middle East

MHS 2410: HIV/AIDS in the Global Community

MHS 2420: Economic Demography and Global Health

MHS 3110: Global Health and Social Justice

PSCI 2220: Crisis Diplomacy

PSCI 2211: Terrorism and Interstate Conflict

PSCI 2221: Causes of War

PSCI 2222: American Foreign Policy

PSCI 2225: International Law and Organization

PSCI 2226: International Law and Organization

PSCI 2234: Introduction to National Security

PSCI 2236: The Politics of Global Inequality

PSCI 2251: The Politics of U.S. and Global Immigration

PSCI 2275:  Politics and Strategy of Weapons of Mass Destruction

PSCI 3229: Strategy and International Politics

PSCI 3272W/3272: The War in Iraq 2003-2011

PSCI 3275: National Security

GSS 3201(formely WGS 3201): Women and Gender in Transnational Context

GSS 3281 (WGS 3281): Globalization and Policy Making

ANTH 2400: Public Health, Language, Media, and Risk Management

CMST 2950: Rhetoric of Mass Media

CEST 2850: Science Rhetoric and Public Controversy

CSET 3090: Introduction to Science and Technology Policy Analysis

CSET 3100: Science Policy Bootcamp

ECON 3270: Economics of Information and Communications Technology

HIST 1500: History of Modern Sciences and Society

HIST 1590: Artificial Intelligence and Society

HIST 2780: Superhuman Civilization

HIST 3050: Innovation

HIST 3070W: Science, Technology, and Modernity

MHS 3120: Medicine, Science, and Technology

PHIL 1008/1008W: Introduction to Medical Ethics 

PHIL 3608: Ethics and Medicine

SOC 3206: Creativity and Innovation in Society

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Major in Public Policy Studies (after Fall 2026)

Beginning in Fall 2026, the requirements for the PPS major are changing. The new requirements allow for greater specialization and incorporate a new required two-course sequence covering U.S. policy process, policy analysis, and ethics. These two courses develop the skill set required for success in the policy world—writing policy memos, legislative testimony, comments on draft rules, and op-eds, and developing briefing skills.

The major requires 30 total credit hours. This does not include 12 credit hours of pre-requisite courses.

Prerequisites

12 total credit hours

  • MATH 1200: Single Variable Calculus I, MATH 1201: Single Variable Calculus II, MATH 1300: Accelerated Single Variable Calculus I OR MATH 1301: Accelerated Single Variable Calculus II
  • PSCI 1100: Introduction to American Government and Politics OR AP government credit
  • ECON 1010: Principles of Macroeconomics AND ECON 1020: Principles of Microeconomics

Methods of Public Policy

6 total credit hours

  • ECON 1500: Economic Statistics, PSCI 1104: Introduction to Quantitative Political Science, PSCI 2300: Quantitative Political Science I: Computing, PPS 3200: Research Methods for Public Policy Analysis, SOC 2100: Statistics for Social Scientists, PSY-PC 2110: Introduction to Statistical Analysis OR SOC 2102: Introduction to Social Research
  • ECON 3032: Applied Econometrics, ECON 3035: Econometric Methods, PSCI 2301: Quantitative Political Science II: Statistics, PPS 3250: Advanced Quantitative Methods for Public Policy

Foundations of Public Policy

6 total credit hours

  • PPS 2101: Introduction to Public Policy (formerly PSCI 2256: Politics of Public Policy) – prerequisite is PSCI 1100
  • PPS 2102: Advanced Public Policy (formerly PSCI 2255: Public Policy Problems)

Public Policy Electives

6 total credit hours, students choose any two:

  • PPS 2250: History and Ethics of Public Policy
  • PPS 3160: Public Advocacy
  • PPS 3100: Cities in the 21st Century
  • PSCI 2241: U.S. State Governments
  • PSCI 2253: Public Administration
  • PSCI 3253: Ethics and Public Policy
  • PSCI 3244: The Legislative Process
  • ECON 3200: Public Finance

Public Policy Area of Concentration

12 total credit hours

Students design a policy concentration in consultation with the PPS DUS. Concentrations will typically be comprised of four classes. Classes must be taken in at least two departments.

FAQs

Below are answers to some of the most common questions about Public Policy Studies.

Generally, PPS majors and political science majors have access to the same opportunities. However, the PPS major forces you to develop a set of skills that you may or may not get as a political science major. These include statistics, quantitative methods, and economics. PPS majors must also develop expertise in one policy area, the area of concentration. You can also develop analytical skills and policy expertise as a political science major, but you are not required to do so. By contrast, analytical skills and policy expertise are a core requirement of the PPS major.
First, you may want to consider whether a double major is possible, since doing a PPS major with an economic policy concentration should put you within reasonable reach of a second major in economics.  Apart from this, there is no ‘right’ answer; it will depend on each student’s individual situation.  One consideration to note: your PPS area of concentration will not appear on your official transcript or diploma, though you can certainly list it on your resume.  Thus, if you want your official documents to show a strength in economics, you may want to consider the economics major over the PPS major.  However, if you want your official documents to show a strength in public policy, PPS is the only undergraduate major at Vanderbilt that will allow you to do so.  Both the economics and PPS majors are versatile and rigorous, and both will equip you for graduate study in law, public policy/public affairs, or related fields.
First, consider your interests. What current policy puzzle intrigues you? What policy-related classes have you truly enjoyed? What type of organization do you hope to work for some day? For example, if you enjoy data analysis or hope to attend graduate school in public policy, consider the Advanced Quantitative Methods for Public Policy concentration. Or if you hope to work in the diplomatic corps, consider the International and Foreign Policy concentration.
PPS majors go on to a diverse set of careers. Many go to law school or work on Capitol Hill or elsewhere in Washington, D.C. Others work for trade organizations, government relations departments within corporations or non-profits, or other entities that influence or implement policy in particular areas. Several have joined the Peace Corps or obtained jobs at banks and investment firms.
Yes! In fact, study abroad can be an excellent way to enrich your PPS major, especially if you are studying on the International and Foreign Policy track. Vanderbilt's Global Education Office can help you choose a program that fits the PPS major and its requirements. Contact them for more information, or visit the College of Arts and Science International Study webpage for more information about study abroad policies and requirements.

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Declaring a Major

Complete the Declaration of Major/Minor Form. You can access the student user guide here. When you turn in your form, you will be assigned an adviser who will help you plan out your major or minor.

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